City Breaks in Alicante
History of Alicante
Alicante is the capital of Alicante province in the east of Spain, within the Valencian Community, that is also part of the Costa Blanca. Its origins date back in the pre-historic era. Archaeological sites have also revealed the presence of Iberian-Carthaginians settlements from the sixth century BC. During the Middle Age, Alicante was dominated by Moors, and its name in Arabic actually means “City of Lights”. Eventually, the city was re-conquered by Castilian King Alfonso X and became part of the Kingdom of Valencia. Throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, Alicante was a town in decline consequently to the War of Spanish Succession. In the late 20th century, Alicante was also occupied by Franco’s troops. Only from after the 1960s, the town gained back vitality thanks to development of tourism.
Attractions in Alicante
Some key attractions of Alicante are the Castillo de Santa Barbara (Castle of St Barbara), which is situated at the top of Mount Benacantil. It is very peculiar Moorish fortress dating back from the 9th century. Also, the Iglesia de Santa Maria (St Maria Church) is a gothic church which is known to be the oldest in town. During the Arabic occupation, this church was turned into a mosque.
Going out in Alicante
Like many other Spanish cities, Alicante has a very lively nightlife where people enjoy tasty specialities in restaurants and follow up in cosy bars and busy clubs. The main areas to go out at night are within the old town and the harbour. Given the distant location from populated neighbourhoods, the harbour area is becoming especially popular for clubs and pubs open until early morning.
Weather in Alicante
The climate in Alicante is of a Mediterranean type. There are mild temperatures all year round and rains mainly occur during equinoctial periods. Average temperatures vary between 6 and 16 degrees in winter time and 20 to 20 degrees in the summer.